PAGE 9
HIV NUTRITION UPDATE
VOLUME 7, ISSUE 1
A PILOT INVESTIGATION OF THE MICROBIAL CONTAMINATION OF HERBAL SUPPLEMENTS: IS THERE A RISK FOR IMMUNOCOMPROMISED POPULATIONS?
(Continued from page 8)
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23. Eating Defensively: Food Safety Advice For Persons With AIDS. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Washington: Publication number 92-2232. 

24. Holt J. et al. Bergey's Manual Of Determinative Bacteriology. 9th edition. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Williams; 1994.

25. Tyler V. Herbs Of Choice. New York, NY: Pharmaceutical Products Press; 1994.

26. Sladanha L, Whybark MK, Pompliano K. Dietary Supplements: Are You Getting What You Paid For? Presentation, Food and Nutrition Conference & Exhibition. American Dietetic Association: St. Louis, MO; 22 Oct 2001.

27. Orrett FA. Fatal Bacillus Cereus Bacteremia In A Patient With Diabetes. C J Nat Med Assoc 2000;92(4):206-208.

28. Kotiranta A, Lounatmaa K, Haapasalo M. Epidemiology And Paogenesis Of Bacillus Cereus Infections. A Micr Infect 2000;2(2): 189-198.

29. Hsueh P, Teng L, Yang P, Chen Y, et al. Nosocomial Infections Caused By Sphingomonas Paucimobilis: Clinical Features And Microbiological Characteristics. Clin Infect Dis 1998;26:676-681.

30. Van Goethem G, Louwagie B, Simoens M, Vandeven J, et al. Enterococcus Casseliflavus Septicaemia In A Patient With Acute  Myeloid Leukaemia. Eur J Clin Micr 1994;13:519-520.

31. Alliot C, Desablens B, Garidi R, Tabuteau S. Opportunistic Infection With Rhodotorula In A Cancer Patient Treated By Chemotherapy: Two Case Reports. Clin Onc 2000;12:115-117.

32. Pervez N, Kleinerman J, Kattan M , Freed J, et al. Pseudomembranous Necrotizing Bronchial Aspergillosis. Am Rev Resp Dis 1985;131:961-963.

33. Sanchez M, Wilson I, Moy J, Rosenthal S. Zygomycosis And HIV Infection. J Am Acad Derm 1994;30:904-908.

34. Marce S, Antoine JF, Schaevererbeke T, Vernhes JP, et al. Enterobacter Cloacae Vertebral Infection In A Heroin Addict With HIV Infection [letter].  Ann Rheum Dis 1993;52(9):695.

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38. Tips For The Savvy Supplement User: Making Informed Decisions And Evaluating Information. U.S. FDA, Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition;2002. Accessed 8 Jan 2002.
 
 
 

Throughout the ages people have turned for healing to herbal medicine, the sixth field of alternative medicine. All cultures have folk medicine traditions that include the use of plants and plant products. Many licensed drugs used today originated in the herbal traditions of various cultures, such as the medication commonly used for heart failure, digitalis, which is derived from foxglove. In the United States, herbal products may be marketed only as food supplements. Since they are not regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), there is no guarantee of their purity or safety. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 4 billion people, or 80 percent of the world's population, use herbal medicine for some aspect of primary health care.

"Alternative Medicine," Microsoft® Encarta® Encyclopedia 2000. © 1993-1999 Microsoft Corporation. 
All rights reserved.


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 


 
 

 
 
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7/23/2002